What Is a Delayed or Missed Diagnosis?
A delayed diagnosis occurs when a doctor eventually identifies a condition but fails to do so within a reasonable time. A missed diagnosis happens when the condition is never correctly identified at all. Both can constitute medical negligence if another reasonably skilled medical professional would have diagnosed the condition earlier under similar circumstances.
Common Diagnostic Errors Include:
- Failure to order appropriate tests
- Misinterpretation of imaging or lab results
- Ignoring patient symptoms or complaints
- Poor communication between healthcare providers
- Premature discharge from emergency departments
Common Conditions Involved in Chicago Diagnosis Lawsuits
Delayed and missed diagnosis lawsuits in Chicago frequently involve:
- Cancer (breast, lung, colorectal, prostate)
- Heart attacks and strokes
- Sepsis and severe infections
- Spinal cord and neurological conditions
- Internal bleeding or organ failure
These conditions require early detection to prevent severe complications, permanent disability, or death.
Notable Delayed or Missed Diagnosis Lawsuits in Chicago
Chicago and Cook County have seen some of the largest medical malpractice verdicts in Illinois history related to diagnostic errors, including:
- Multi-million-dollar verdicts for delayed cancer diagnoses that reduced life expectancy
- Significant settlements involving failure to diagnose infections leading to brain damage or paralysis
- High-value wrongful death claims stemming from emergency room diagnostic failures
These cases demonstrate how seriously Illinois courts treat diagnostic negligence and the substantial compensation that may be awarded when malpractice is proven.

What Must Be Proven in an Illinois Delayed Diagnosis Case?
To succeed in a delayed or missed diagnosis lawsuit in Chicago, a plaintiff must prove:
- Doctor–patient relationship existed
- Standard of care was breached
- The delay or misdiagnosis directly caused harm
- The patient suffered measurable damages
Medical expert testimony is essential in establishing that the diagnosis should have been made earlier and that the delay worsened the patient’s outcome.
Damages Available in Delayed Diagnosis Lawsuits
Victims may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical expenses (past and future)
- Lost income and reduced earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Permanent disability or disfigurement
- Loss of normal life
- Wrongful death damages for surviving family members
Illinois does not cap compensatory damages in medical malpractice cases, allowing full recovery based on the severity of harm.
Time Limits for Filing a Lawsuit in Chicago
Illinois law generally requires medical malpractice claims to be filed:
- Within two years of discovering the injury
- No more than four years from the date of negligence
Exceptions may apply for minors or cases involving fraud or concealment, making early legal consultation critical.
Why Legal Representation Matters
Delayed diagnosis cases are medically and legally complex. Hospitals and insurers aggressively defend these claims, often arguing that earlier diagnosis would not have changed the outcome. An experienced Chicago medical malpractice attorney can:
- Secure expert medical opinions
- Obtain hospital records and diagnostic imaging
- Demonstrate how earlier treatment would have prevented harm
- Negotiate or litigate for maximum compensation
Best 10 Chicago Lawyers for Delayed or Missed Diagnosis Lawsuits
1. Phillips Law Offices
Phillips Law Offices is widely regarded as one of Chicago’s leading medical malpractice firms. With decades of experience, the firm has successfully represented patients harmed by delayed cancer diagnoses, failure to diagnose infections, and emergency room diagnostic errors. Known for meticulous case preparation and aggressive litigation, Phillips Law Offices works on a contingency fee basis, meaning clients pay no legal fees unless compensation is recovered.
2. Power Rogers & Smith, L.L.P.
Power Rogers & Smith has a national reputation for securing record-setting verdicts and settlements in complex medical malpractice cases. The firm has handled some of the largest delayed diagnosis claims in Illinois, particularly involving catastrophic injuries and pediatric cases.
3. Levin & Perconti
Levin & Perconti focuses exclusively on personal injury and medical malpractice litigation. Their attorneys are highly experienced in delayed and missed diagnosis cases involving cancer, internal bleeding, and fatal infections, with a strong emphasis on medical evidence and expert testimony.
4. Horwitz, Horwitz & Associates
With more than 100 years of combined legal experience, Horwitz, Horwitz & Associates is a well-established Illinois firm handling serious medical negligence claims. They are known for strong courtroom advocacy and detailed investigations in complex malpractice cases.
5. Rosenfeld Injury Lawyers LLC
Rosenfeld Injury Lawyers represents patients and families harmed by diagnostic failures, particularly in hospital and emergency room settings. The firm is recognized for its client-focused approach and strong negotiation against hospitals and insurance providers.
6. Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard P.C.
This firm has a long history of representing victims of medical negligence in high-stakes litigation. Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard is known for handling complex cases involving delayed diagnoses that result in permanent disability or wrongful death.
7. Clifford Law Offices
Clifford Law Offices is a nationally recognized firm with extensive experience in medical malpractice litigation. Their attorneys frequently handle delayed diagnosis claims involving hospital negligence, surgical errors, and failure to diagnose life-threatening conditions.
8. Katz, Friedman, Eisenstein, Johnson, Bareck & Bertuca
This firm is known for handling complex injury and malpractice cases, including delayed and missed diagnosis claims. Their attorneys focus on detailed legal strategy and evidence-based advocacy to hold negligent healthcare providers accountable.
9. Abels & Annes, P.C.
Abels & Annes represents clients in serious personal injury and medical malpractice cases across Chicago. The firm has experience handling diagnostic error claims involving delayed testing, misread imaging, and failure to follow up on abnormal results.
10. Malman Law
Malman Law has built a strong reputation in personal injury and medical malpractice litigation. The firm handles delayed diagnosis cases involving hospital negligence, physician errors, and wrongful death, offering personalized representation to injured patients and their families.

Holding Healthcare Providers Accountable in Chicago
Delayed or missed diagnosis lawsuits in Chicago protect patients from serious medical errors and hold negligent providers accountable. If you or a loved one suffered harm due to a diagnostic failure, pursuing legal action may provide financial recovery and promote higher standards of patient care.
Consulting an experienced Chicago medical malpractice lawyer as soon as possible can help protect your rights and ensure your case is handled with the expertise it deserves.
Interesting Reads
Best Chicago Taxi Accident Lawyer
Best Chicago Workers’ Compensation Lawyer
Best Mass Tort Lawyers in Chicago




